What is the purpose of the space maintainer?

What is the purpose of the space maintainer

Space Maintainer has become a Game changer is Dental care

Global behaviour revolves around the latter-day in the current era. Technology and evolution have advanced to a peak where the solution to every problem is attainable. The healthcare sector of the advancing era has driven far away from the by-gone consultation and solutions to the ailment and problem. It is ranging from doctors to amenities that have scale-up for the convenience and betterment of the people. Speaking on dentistry, they too have worn the wings of success and advancement, where every step initiated by the doctor is for the people’s amelioration.

What are the space maintainer and its purpose?

A space maintainer is a dental instrument that is used to maintain and manage premature tooth loss. A space maintainer is mostly used in pediatric dentistry as children face more premature tooth loss. An essential attribute or purpose of the space maintainer is it reserves a space between the permanent teeth and prepared teeth so that permanent teeth do not flares-up in the vacuumed area. Parents often overlook the early or premature loss of teeth. The loss of teeth can lead to various complexity and difficulties such as misalignment, overcrowding and various other dental issues a child could experience.

How children face early or premature loss

Children are often seen struggling with premature tooth loss. Children’s primary reason for tooth decay sufferers is chocolate consuming or poor oral hygiene. The cavity also mostly affects children’s teeth because the enamels of baby teeth are weaker and un-formed than adults or permanent teeth.

How space maintainer work?

Space maintainers function for a vision to maintain a space between the molar or permanent teeth and prepared teeth. Space maintainer also assists your child to strengthen up your gums, jaw bone, and teeth. Space maintainers plays are large role in forming refurbished and natural geometrical-shaped teeth by claying out a realistic layout.

What if space maintainers are not used?

Every treatment has a reason and a span of healing. It can cause various difficulties and can be hassled if the therapy is untreated or not-treated. Not every loss of teeth or premature tooth loss needs to indicate the option of space maintaining procedure. There are several scenarios when space maintainers are essential that will be acknowledged by the dentist. If space-maintaining activity is left untreated, it might lead to overcrowding, an eruption of the prepared teeth on the vacuumed area.

Types of Space maintainers

There is various type of space maintainers provided by the dentist according to the severity and case of an individual.

Fixed unilateral appliances-

Fixed unilateral appliances are significantly stored and manage only one side of the mouth to correct the applied area’s spacing or teeth.

Band and loop space maintainer.

Band and loop space maintainer are one of the highly-subscribed space-maintainer and lies under the unilateral appliances. Band and loop space-maintainer are used to space post first molar appears.
Band and loop space maintainers are low in cost and highly effective, but the maintainers should be attached for the specific period suggested by the dentist.

Fixed bilateral appliances

Fixed bilateral appliances are the second category of space maintainers; they are applied when the teeth are lost on both sides. There are various types of fixed bilateral appliances.

Lingual holding arch-

The lingual holding arch is a bilateral lingual appliance that connects two primary molars, either of the upper or lower jaws. The lingual holding arch helps frame a proper eruption of permanent molars by maintaining space in the lower or upper dental arch.

Transpalatal Arch.

The transpalatal arch is another bilateral appliances that reserve the space after the upper jaw’s teeth are missing on both sides. The transpalatal arch helps in wise eruption in the permanent molars in the maxillary arch, the upper jaw.

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Dr. Anand Jasani and Dr. Rashmi jasani from City Dental Hospital, Rajkot

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